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Interpret Your Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio (Spot) Results

Enter your ACR value below and get an instant, free AI interpretation — a plain-English explanation checked against WHO/IFCC reference ranges.

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This AI-generated interpretation is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Results may vary based on individual health factors not captured here.

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Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio (Spot) Normal Ranges

The Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio (ACR), measured on a spot (random) urine sample, is the preferred test for detecting and quantifying urine albumin excretion in clinical practice.

Reference RangeUnitNotes
0 – 30mg/gNormal (A1 category)
30 – 300mg/gModerately increased (A2) — formerly microalbuminuria
300 – 9999mg/gSeverely increased (A3) — formerly macroalbuminuria

Also reported in: mg/mmol.

Common Causes of High ACR

Diabetic nephropathy (most common cause of elevated ACR)Hypertensive kidney diseaseGlomerulonephritis (any cause)

Common Causes of Low ACR

ACR <30 mg/g is normal — represents healthy glomerular filtration barrier function

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Reference ranges, causes, symptoms, preparation, and FAQs.

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